The short version
In New York, ballot access runs on petitions rather than a filing fee. To appear on a party's primary ballot you circulate designating petitions (Election Law §6-132) and file them with the appropriate board of elections; candidates running outside the major parties use independent nominating petitions (§6-140). The petition windows are short and the signature rules are strict, so most candidates start early.
- Offices you can run for
- Federal (U.S. House and Senate); statewide offices (Governor and other state officials); State Senate and State Assembly; county, city, town, and village offices; and judicial seats.
- How to get on the ballot
- Collect the required number of valid signatures on designating petitions (the minimum depends on the office and the number of enrolled party members in the district). Petitions of ten or more sheets need a cover sheet, and in some cases you must file a certificate of acceptance. Signatures must come from eligible voters in the district, and petitions are filed with the State or county Board of Elections during the official petitioning period.
- Who runs candidate filing
- New York State Board of Elections(518) 474-6220
This is a plain-language overview, not legal advice. Filing deadlines and fees change every election cycle and vary by office — the official New York resources below are the final word. When in doubt, the elections authority is right and we're wrong.
Official New York candidate resources
Start here for the exact deadlines, fees, forms, and signature counts for your office and cycle.
- Running for Office (State Board of Elections) →
- Running for Elective Office (PDF guide) →
- Petition Information →
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